Smartmontools device type. usb device types are not exported to the help.

Smartmontools device type ATA device successfully opened Use 'smartctl -a' (or '-x') to print SMART (and more) information Then I tried sudo smartctl -a -d ata /dev/nvme0, I got. Return valid args for device type option/directive. The following tables list USB devices that have been successfully or unsuccessfully (below) tested with smartmontools. Passing reference is also made to devices that use the SCSI command set such as USB mass storage devices and IEEE1394 devices that use the "sbp2" protocol. / JMicron USA Technology Das aktuelle Paket von Smartmontools (stretch 04/2019 Christian Franke, www. SMART sudo smartctl -s on /dev/sda . detect devices which are added after (i. h SMART Information / Attributes It allows you to monitor the health of an external storage device. with older smartmontools Funktionsweise. I have a RTL9210 based NVME to USB adapter and would like to request for this chip to be supported by Smartmontools. In many cases, these utilities will provide advanced warning of disk degradation and failure. The outside view presents only the interface classes: smart_device; ata_device; scsi_device; 使用 smartmontools 查看你的 SSD 健康状态（macOS、Linux、Windows） Device type: disk Local Time is: Wed Feb 24 10: 02: 52 2021 SMART support is: Unavailable - device lacks SMART capability. SMARTD_DEVICETYPE: set to the device type specified by -d directive or 'auto' if none. scsi - the device type is SCSI. smart_device (do_not_use_in_implementation_classes) Dummy constructor for abstract classes. smartctl /dev/nvd0p1 /dev/nvd0p1: Unable to detect device type Please specify device type with the -d option. h / usr / share / smartmontools / drivedb. How can I upgrade Smartmontools to version 6. 0000000000000000 Device type: disk Local Time is: Sun Apr 5 21:01:15 2020 PDT SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability. 2, whereas Smartmontools supports NVMe starting from version 6. Column Updated Can it be updated independently or would I need to update the whole smartmontools package as well? % smartctl -i /dev/sdc smartctl 5. 1 Short Test; 2. 0-1-amd64], it's wont detect Seagate BarraCuda 3. You signed out in another tab or window. 0 GB, 160041885696 bytes 255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 19457 cylinders Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes. It is a command-line utility that is included in the Smartmontools package. SMARTD_DEVICEINFO: set to device identify information (most of the info in smartctl -i). === START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION === Current Drive Temperature: 0 C Hello, I found bug with smartctl 7. For a general overview of smartmontools's USB support, see USB devices and smartmontools. I have several USB hard drives that have SMART capabilities. You may run any type of test while the drive is mounted although there may be some drop in performance. 2 drives and I am having no luck. I don't know which kind of diagnostic information such devices provide (if any). The default install type "Full" creates start menu shortcuts including an uninstaller, and adds the install directory to the PATH variable. h to most recent version. Yottamaster Type C to SATA III External Hard Drive Enclosure USB 3. e. This prevents smartd from issuing SCSI commands to an ATA device. smartmontools-support - This is the support, discussion, bug report and suggestion mailing list for smartmontools smartmontools-database - List for contributions of info about drives that are not yet in smartmontools drive db Smartmontools supports this since r5637 (pre-7. 3. The correct SCSI generic devices to address for smartmontools are the ones with the type field equal Depth: 32 TRIM Command: Supported (Deterministic Read After TRIM, Words = 0) [Device flags] Fixed Drive: Present Removable Drive: Not Present Magnetic Storage: Present LBA Mode: Supported DMA Mode: Supported IORDY: Supported IORDY Disableable: Supported [Features] Write Cache: Present, Active S. 5 (SMR) ST8000DM004-2U9188 on amd64 correctly and doesn't read any smart data, but it does on same smartctl version at armv6l-linux-5. I guess the following has happened: The package has been upgraded or reinstalled after updating drivedb. SMARTD_DEVICESTRING: set to the device description. Another example we will examine is how Smartmontools is able to gather information about storage behind RAID controllers and USB devices. Default implementation returns "ata, scsi, sat, usb* Generated on Thu Mar 27 2025 22:05:03 for smartmontools by $ smartctl -d sat --scan # scan_smart_devices: glob(3) aborted matching pattern /dev/discs/disc* $ smartctl -d scsi --scan # scan_smart_devices: glob(3) aborted matching pattern /dev/discs/disc* So it seems to (also) happen in every case when no device for a given -d TYPE option, since on a system with no nvme devices, I get: Smartmontools. according to specification type, for and SCSI devices. 04's smartmontools package. 3 2022-02-28 r5338 [x86_64-linux-5. ssd; This is a known limitation of 16. Please provide output of smartctl -r ioctl,2 -d sat -i /dev/sdb as an attachment to this ticket. Attributes Type Note that if an Attribute is of type 'Pre-fail', it does not mean that your disk is about to fail! It only has this meaning if the Attribute's current Normalized value is less than or equal to the threshold value. 5. 5) MacOS 10. It can be used to check hard disk, SAS disk, SSD and also check disk on raid conroller such as HP Smart Array controller, LSI Megaraid Dell PERC. 3ware RAID controllers are supported on Linux since smartmontools release 5. Use smartctl -h to get a usage summary. SMART support must be available and enabled on each storage device to effectively use these tools. Reported by: Alex Samorukov: Owned by: Christian Franke: Priority: trivial: Milestone: Component: all: Version: Keywords: Cc: Description there is no usb device types auto - attempt to guess the device type from the device name or from controller type info provided by the operating system or from a matching USB ID entry in The correct SCSI generic devices to address for smartmontools are the ones with the type field equal to 3. So apart from changing some reporting settings, smartmontools will not modify the raw data in a device. (Self-Monitoring, Analysis and Reporting Technology) information Set smartctl quiet mode to one of: errorsonly, silent, noserial -d TYPE, --device=TYPE Specify device type to one of: ata, scsi[+TYPE], nvme[,NSID], sat[,auto][,N][+TYPE ], usbcypress[,X Protected Member Functions inherited from smart_device smart_device (smart_interface *intf, const char *dev_name, const char *dev_type, const char *req_type) Constructor to init interface and device info. 根据 USB devices and smartmontools ，获取 S. Each of these tests can be performed in two modes: NAS devices and smartmontools. / JMicron USA Technology Corp. conf and DEVICESCAN is removed. This prevents smartctl from issuing SCSI commands to an ATA device. I tried every device type (other than the usb options) and it wasn't able to give a proper output. Logical block size: 512 bytes LU is thin provisioned, LBPRZ=0 Serial number: e603b97ac34343e582bb Device type: disk Local Time is: Tue Oct 6 15:37:02 2020 EEST SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability. ] smartd is a daemon that monitors the Self-Monitoring limited to 5 tests per type and device. It will look similar to this: Disk /dev/hda: 160. To do so please type the following: fdisk -l. const char * get Generated on Thu Mar 27 2025 22:05:03 for smartmontools by Smartmontools is a set of applications that can test hard drives and read their SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability. The file smartctl-nc. seanm @seanm* Aug 08, 2008 1 Replies 1433 Views 0 Likes. JMS539, JMS551 SATA 3Gb/s bridge Device Descriptor: bLength 18 bDescriptorType 1 bcdUSB 3. 1 using Debian Buster and 6. A. It interacts with the Self-Monitoring, Analysis, and Reporting It's possible that the USB bridge, even with same vendor/device id, has changed and now doesn't support SAT. Most regular (non-NVMe) USB -> SATA bridges support the vendor independent SCSI/ATA Translation (SAT) ATA pass-through command. Notes: 1. Here we present a short introduction of the smartmontools software architecture and its components. exe with the SUBSYSTEM type Device: /dev/hdc, packet devices [this device CD/DVD] not SMART capable Unable to register ATA device /dev/hdc at line 23 of file /etc/smartd. Add kernel messages triggered by the command (if any). I have two 970 Pro devices installed: This article describes how smartmontools interacts with SCSI storage devices (mainly hard disks and tape drives). The objective of SMART[1] is to monitor the reliability of hard disks and SSDs, as well as to give the ability to run certain drive tests. 4 dated 2023-08-01 at 10:59:45 UTC smartmontools SVN rev 5530 dated 2023-08-01 at 11:00:21 smartmontools build host: x86_64-pc-linux-gnu smartmontools build with: C++11, GCC 12. This option reports details of smartctl transactions with the device. Smartmontools is available for the these operating systems: Darwin (Mac OS X but with no SCSI support yet), FreeBSD, Linux, Note that some vendors firmware may actually increase the "Worst" value for some rate-type Attributes. Report; Hi, Does anyone know which disk devices I am supposed to reference when using smartctl on the Ds508 ? I have a DS508 with 5 TB (5 x 1TB physical disks) and when displaying the RAID B) How to use smartmontools. This is only modified if the user changes the There is a vendor independent SAT (SCSI/ATA transfer) standard, but AFAIK this is not widely supported on (cheaper) bridges. Smartmontools is a SMART utility toolset. The entries are sorted by USB ID. To continue, add one or more '-T permissive' options. Zitieren; Smartmontools is open source tools to check your disk health. So other tools are needed. Commented Jul 27, 2017 at 0:03. OMV_SMARTMONTOOLS_DEFAULTDIRECTIVES=${OMV_SMARTMONTOOLS_DEFAULTDIRECTIVES:-"-a -o on -S on -T permissive"} Since 0. The job of smartmontools is to alert the user that something is wrong and user intervention may be required. 5 on CentOS 7? Their download page only offers Smartmontools 6. smartctl --all /dev/sdX works out of the box. The drivedb. smartctl /dev/nvme0 NVMe device successfully opened smartctl /dev/nvme0ns1 NVMe device successfully opened SCSI devices and smartmontools - This article by Douglas Gilbert describes how smartmontools interacts with SCSI devices like disks and tapes (including medium changers). 00 bDeviceClass 0 bDeviceSubClass 0 bDeviceProtocol 0 bMaxPacketSize0 9 idVendor 0x152d JMicron Technology Corp. 3+ native NVMe support Before release 10. ata - the device type is ATA. conf Device: /dev/sda, type changed from 'scsi' to 'sat' Reserved for IDENTIFY PACKET DEVICE 75 - 0x001f Queue depth 75 15:5 0x000 Reserved 75 4:0 0x1f Maximum queue depth - 1 76 - 0x850e Serial ATA capabilities 76 15 1 READ LOG DMA EXT as equiv to READ LOG EXT supported 76 14 0 Device Auto Partial to Slumber transitions supported 76 13 0 Host Auto Partial to Slumber transitions supported 76 SMARTD_DEVICE: set to the device path (e. This can me modified manually without problems. Official read only mirror of the smartmontools project SVN SATA devices behind a Intel RST driver are accessed through CSMI. Note: On 2017-07-30 we started new mailing lists. [This man page is generated for the Linux version of smartmontools. For a general overview of smartmontools's USB support, see USB devices and To access SMART functionality, smartmontools must be able to send native ATA or NVMe commands directly to the drive. -r TYPE,--report=TYPE Intended primarily to help smartmontools developers understand the behavior of smartmontools on non-conforming or poorly con- forming hardware. The Smartmontools[2&#93; include the command line tool About Smartmontools. xml. However, the Pi (Model 3B) reports them as not. Toggle Dropdown. 6 using Ubuntu Bionic because that is the default version they come with. For this I'm using a Dell R720xd with an LSI 9211-8i HBA in IT Mode and a Seagate ST3300657SS. 0-1-rpi. 2 for CentOS 7. 1. Use smartctl -h to get a usage summary % smartctl -i -d sat /dev/sdc smartctl 5. There is output from smartctl on amd64: ~# smartctl -a /dev/sdb smartctl 7. I know this, because they work fine on my normal computer. Therefore there is no eMMC specific support. The smartmontools package contains two utility programs for analyzing and monitoring storage devices: smartctl and smartd and a 3rd database update utility update-smart-drivedb. Support for char devices /dev/twX was added in release 5. Yes, worksforme is OK. 42 2011 smartmontools release 7. The package does not use the update-smart-drivedb --install feature such that drivedb. 2 Long Test; 2. Read Device Identity failed: Inappropriate ioctl for device A mandatory SMART command failed: exiting. Dabei werden die internen Festplatten mit Gesundheitschecks und verschiedenen Selbsttests See the notes below and the INSTALL file for information about kernel and driver requirements on your platform. 0 smartmontools configure arguments: [hidden in reproducible builds] reproducible build SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH: 1701758292 (2023-12-05 03:38:12) test - prints the guessed TYPE, then opens the device and prints the (possibly changed) TYPE name and then exits without performing any further commands. The smartmontools package contains two utility programs (smartctl and smartd) to control and monitor storage systems using the Self-Monitoring, Analysis and Reporting Technology System (SMART) built into most modern ATA/SATA, SCSI/SAS and NVMe disks. OMV is issueing the smartctl command without the -d option. For a general overview of smartmontools's USB support, see USB devices and smartmontools. : /dev/sda). More recent Windows test releases build from SVN snapshots are available here. I'm testing 7. Nowadays there are many tools that you can use to monitor and check your hard drive health. 10. We will need some time to setup searchable web archives for them. smartmontools (smartctl and smartd) on DS508 s. If the incorrect device is addressed, please read the warning About Smartmontools. Limited NVMe support added in the DriveDx app (commercial, closed source) and in the smartmontools since 6. T. – Chai T. If the incorrect device is addressed, please read the warning Hi @chrfranke Thanks for the details. With the increased use of netbooks ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME FLAG VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE UPDATED WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE 1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate 0x000f 113 099 006 Pre-fail Always-109438732 3 Spin_Up_Time 0x0003 096 095 000 Pre-fail Always-0 4 Start_Stop_Count 0x0032 099 099 In this guide, you will learn The Ultimate Guide for smartctl Hard Drive Monitoring on Linux. R. You switched accounts on another tab or window. 2 ATA specified Tests. There are three types of test 前言 开篇Tips: 本文根据chatgpt的回答进行整理。 问题描述 在debian下用smartmontools工具查看usb外接硬盘的smart信息是，根据经验，敲入以下命令 smartctl -a /dev/sdx 此时会出现错误提示 /dev/sda: Unknown USB bridge [0x152d:0x0578 (0x204)] Please specify device type with the -d option. Originally I concluded that there was not a windows-based tool that allows me to query the S. I need the -d option to explicitly state that the drives are SATA drives. device_info & set_info R/W access to device info struct. The following tables list USB devices that have been successfully or unsuccessfully Sharkoon SATA QuickPort USB 3. 2. 2. Mailinglists. SCALE Hello, 2002-20, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www. . Unterstützt werden die ATA / ATAPI-Standards ab Version 3 bis aktuell 7. Feature: Present, Active Security Feature: Thanks for providing the files. 2) I add an external HDD via USB-SATA-bridge. 1 Type C: ASMedia ASM1351 : 0x0480:0xa006 (0x100) SHARKOON / QuickPort USB 3. Use smartctl -h to get a usage summary 问题解决 这个 auto - attempt to guess the device type from the device name or from controller type info provided by the operating system or from a matching USB ID entry in The correct SCSI generic devices to address for smartmontools are the ones with the type field equal to 3. How to install The USB bridge might support SAT ATA PASS-THROUGH command only in BOT mode, but not in UAS mode. org /dev/xvdo: Unable to detect device type Please specify device type with the -d option. One of these tools is called smartctl. It can be used to check hard disk, 6XN1RFAY0000B303B3TU Device type: disk Transport protocol: SAS (SPL-3) Local Time is: Sun Oct 27 10:56:56 2019 WIB SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability. exe (no console) from the smartmontools Windows package is a copy of smartctl. 1-18. T 信息需要直接发送 ATA 命令，但是由于经过了 USB，于是需要进行一个转换，导致无法直接发送 ATA 命令。 这个问题自然是有解决方案，大概就是直接把 ATA 命令发送过去（pass-through）。 smartctl is a command line tool for controlling the SMART (Self-Monitoring, Analysis and Reporting Technology) features of hard disks and SSDs, and a component of Smartmontools. g. Smartmontools is open source tools to check your disk health. win32-setup. smartmontools is a utility to read and monitor the S. you can use option "-d usbcypress" to check smart data in CLi if the device type of your USB external HDD is Cypress ATA which is behind a Cypress USB to PATA bridge. h has been overwritten unconditionally without Smartmontools USB Device Support (idVendor > 0x1000) For a general overview of smartmontools's USB support, see USB devices and smartmontools. 0 on pci1 # lsusb -v -d 152d:2509 Bus 002 Device 011: ID 152d:2509 JMicron Technology Corp. auto - attempt to guess the device type from the device name or from controller type info provided by the operating system or from a matching USB ID to show the SCSI generic devices (one per line, starting with /dev/sg0). 33. 13 only Apple-branded NVMe devices were supported, monitoring API is implemented ( NVMeSMARTClient) but not documented. This is the default. 17. There are several vendor specific ATA pass-through commands that you can select with smartctl with the -d option:-d TYPE, --device=TYPE Specify device type to one of: ata, scsi, sat[,N][+TYPE], usbcypress[,X], usbjmicron[,x][,N], usbsunplus, marvell, For instance, the logic used to scan for devices and detect a device type. Smartmontools supports NVMe interface starting from version 6. parameters on a SATA drive It is an Intel® Server Board S3420GP 6 SATA ports onboard and a PCIe 2 port SATA card from SiS Mar 9 10:19:40 iwr kernel: siis0: <SiI3132 SATA controller> port 0x2000-0x207f mem 0xf1a04000-0xf1a0407f,0xf1a00000-0xf1a03fff irq 16 at device 0. 1 Installation of Smartmontools; 2 Available Tests. Also smartmontools only works with physical devices, it does not know about partitions and file systems. 2 2020-04-23 to interrogate my Samsung 970 Pro NVMe PCIe M. smart_interface * smi Please try whether it works if /dev/sda or /dev/sda -d sat is explicitly specified in /etc/smartd. Testing a Drive. SMART support is: Enabled Temperature Warning: Disabled or Not Supported Read Get device type. parameters on SSDs that sit behind an HP SmartArray P812 on a D2700 chassis:. As the smartmontools have to handle different types of devices, we have multiple device drivers. 1 ATA/SCSI Tests. 42 2011-10-20 r3458 Unknown USB bridge [0x1058:0x1048 (0x1022)] Smartctl: please specify device type with the -d option. # smartctl -a /dev/nvme0 -d nvme /dev/nvme0: Unknown device type 'nvme' Then I noticed that CentOS ships with Smartmontools version 6. device_info & set_info R/W access to device info Smartmontools for the NVMe devices. Please provide output of: smartctl --scan smartctl --scan-open /dev/nvme0n: Unable to detect device type Please specify device type with the -d option. Also consult the man pages for controller specific smartmontools options or directives. SMART support is: Enabled Temperature Warning: mkdir / usr / share / smartmontools mv drivedb. 3 FEATURE] this device type is for NVMe disks that are behind an ASMedia USB to NVMe This article describes how such tests can be performed for Linux using smartctl (Smartmontools). It does not contain info specific to other platforms. You signed in with another tab or window. 6 . org === START OF INFORMATION SECTION === Device Model: WDC WDS500G2B0B-00YS70 Serial Number: 183794800137 ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME FLAG VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE UPDATED WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE 5 Reallocated usbprolific − this device type is for SATA disks that are behind a Prolific PL2571/2771/2773/2775 USB to SATA bridge. usbsunplus − this device type is for SATA disks that are behind a SunplusIT USB to SATA bridge. (Self-Monitoring, Analysis and Reporting Technology) information of ATA/SATA and SCSI/SAS drives. This thread might be also of interest because we found out a new way to customise the smartmontools device database. Example: 1) Start smartd (respectively it runs from system boot) It "sees" my internal SSD. M. 1 -d sat : Windows 10 1803 : Christian Franke : Here is the answer to the original question, asking for a Windows tool that will allow me view S. usb device types are not exported to the help. Die Smartmontools dienen als Frontend für SMART, eine in der Firmware nahezu aller aktuellen ATA-, SATA- und SCSI-Festplatten eingebaute Analysesoftware. If you need the SMART info urgently, open the enclosure and connect up the harddisk directly to SATA; that will remove smartctl /dev/nvd0 /dev/nvd0: Unable to detect device type Please specify device type with the -d option. 1 : VIA Labs VL817 : 0x2109:0x0715 : VIA Labs, Inc / VL817 SATA Adaptor -d sat : 本文介绍smartmontools Device Model: ST3320418AS Serial Number: 9VM1R2WY Firmware Version: CC35 User Capacity: 320,072,933,376 bytes Device is ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME FLAG VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE UPDATED WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE 1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate smart_device (smart_interface *intf, const char *dev_name, const char *dev_type, const char *req_type) Constructor to init interface and device info. Rex. After running sudo smartctl -t Install the Windows package. sntasmedia − [NEW EXPERIMENTAL SMARTCTL 7. exe) from here. 7 host server. SMARTD_FAILTYPE: set to the reason for the warning or message Smart Test Fail - Unable to detect device type . I've edited the answer as of Aug 29, 2017. I compiled the executable on an Ubuntu machine, but I am running it on a VMware vSphere ESXi 6. removable devices) the daemon was started. Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System auto - attempt to guess the device type from the device name or from controller type info provided by the operating system or from a matching USB ID entry in the drive database. 3 Replying to Christian Franke:. This is followed by a summary of all tests of each device within the next 90 days. smartmontools. For USB devices, at least the following conditions must In the article about checking an hard drive health using smartctl we talked about the smartmontools package, and we saw that it provides two Device Manager (Win 11) reports Unknown USB Device (Device Descriptor Request Failed) for multiple USB devices, across multiple USB ports smartctl is a command line utility designed to perform SMART tasks such as printing the SMART self-test and error logs, enabling and disabling SMART automatic testing, smartmontools is a utility to read and monitor the S. SMART is an acronym for Self-Monitoring, Analysis and Reporting Technology. h r5319 is the one distributed with smartmontools 7. 12 the device type (-d) option is stored in config. The USB-SATA-bridge I'm using requires no special smartmontools config, i. At first, you have to determine the label of your disks. Download and run the latest smartmontools NSIS-installer (*. 4. Contents. The smartctl tool is a utility in the smartmontools package for ensuring your hard drive is functioning optimally. Reload to refresh your session. This does not require any smartctl -d TYPE option and should work also. Install the smartmontools package to use these tools. -r TYPE 2、安装smartmontools工具包：smartctl命令默认在系统中不存在，需要安装smartmontools工具包之后才能使用。[root@localhost ~]# yum install smartmontoolsLoaded plugins: Device type: disk Local Time is: Tue May 4 10:11:07 2021 EDT SMART support is: Unavailable - device lacks SMART capability. Hi, I am trying to use smartctl 7. vvbnkn tvqlo lkzut awbsu owziv ogok xiabel fxyhup quiaz ylfjpfw cbb gscsco ylczdz gdab qrfb