Residential solar racking manufacturers. Our modules are assembled in our 260MW facility in Texas.

Residential solar racking manufacturers Jul 7, 2020 · Unirac Acquires Ecolibrium Solar, Expanding Solar Mounting Offerings. solar panel manufacturer that produces solar PV panels well suited for utility, commercial and residential applications. market in 2018, and began purchasing competing solar mounting manufacturers in late 2019. “Change takes time,” said John de Papp, senior VP of product management and marketing at PanelClaw . Jan 22, 2014 · RBI Solar, an Ohio-based manufacturer of solar mounting systems, has designed, engineered and manufactured a 1. Recognized for our excellence in product development, we provide the best mounting solutions to our customers through competitively priced products, responsive customer support, integrated technology solutions, robust engineering services, certified quality, and supply-chain excellence. Polar Racking offers carport solutions that can shield entire commercial parking lots or for very small sections within a parking lot. Cash in on Mega Watt Savings Our UL 3741 listing means you can install without MLPE devices. What follows are the Top Solar Mounting Products for 2022. The solution for shingle, tile, metal With industry-leading service and equipment, Greentech Renewables helps solar contractors install top quality solar PV systems, gain competitive advantage and grow their business. A solar carport is a system of solar canopies which covers parking areas for residential, commercial and industrial use. Mar 15, 2021 · S-5! specializes in standing seam attachment solutions across several industries, including solar, carrying direct-attach mounts compatible with exposed-fastened and standing-seam metal roof types. Nov 7, 2024 · Kelsey Misbrener. With industry-leading service and equipment, Greentech Renewables helps solar contractors install top quality solar PV systems, gain competitive advantage and grow their business. Unirac, North America’s leading manufacturer of solar photovoltaic mounting systems, has successfully completed the acquisition of Ecolibrium Solar, a prominent solar racking manufacturer headquartered in Athens, Ohio. By Billy Ludt | September 12, 2024. About For an industry burdened by too many parts-per-install, UL 3741 represents hope that we can avoid using too many components to satisfy safety Aug 28, 2024 · AEROCOMPACT debuting adaptable flat roof solar racking at RE+ By Billy Ludt | August 28, 2024 Photovoltaic mounting system manufacturer AEROCOMPACT is launching a brand new long-side clamping system for flat roofs at RE+, the largest clean energy event in North America, next month. “I With industry-leading service and equipment, Greentech Renewables helps solar contractors install top quality solar PV systems, gain competitive advantage and grow their business. 0 is tooled up for high volume production at a cost-effective price point and integrates seamlessly with top SAT manufacturers. We are dedicated to giving high-quality and efficient products to individuals, contractors, and solar installers. All of our equipment has been pre-qualified based on reliability and performance history and is fully backed by performance guarantees. Jun 3, 2024 · The total cost for a solar racking system for a typical residential property in the United States can range from $1500 to $7000, depending on the solar panel brands and demographics. Placement – Ground Mount solar panels are not placed on top of aging material like roof mount systems. The AllEarth Solar Tracker is the go-to product for a high-value, high-efficiency, solar solution manufactured in Vermont for both commercial and residential systems. Our modules are assembled in our 260MW facility in Texas. Jun 16, 2022 · TRAILBLAZING GROUND-MOUNT SOLAR RACKING. See the full list of the 2021 Top Solar Products here. More on racking, trackers and carports at RE+ 2024 1 editor's mission to see every solar mount at America's largest solar trade show May 5, 2021 · OMCO Solar. Dec 6, 2022 · PanelClaw, an Esdec Solar Group company and U. The best-in-class single-axis solar tracker is supported by Polar Racking, an industry leader in ground-mount solar mounting solutions since 2009. Here in NJ, most installers will default to 48″ staggered spans whether it’s a rail-based or rail-less installation. The IronRidge Ground Mount System combines our XR1000 Rails with locally-sourced steel pipes or mechanical tubing, to create a cost-effective structure capable of handling any site or terrain challenge. Choosing the right racking system is crucial to ensuring efficiency and longevity for your solar array. The SnapNrack system incorporates major technical and production advances to simplify and reduce the cost of solar installations. Orion Solar Racking, established in 2013 and headquartered in Escondido, California, is a leading provider of innovative solar PV mounting systems for residential, commercial, and industrial applications. With advanced manufacturing capabilities and extensive industry experience, Unirac has installed over 500,000 systems (equivalent to 5GW). Credit: PanelClaw UL 3741 certification deals with solar components and systems designed to prevent shock hazards to first responders. Sep 12, 2024 · Enstall finalizes acquisition of solar racking manufacturer Schletter Solar panel patent battles could alter domestic manufacturing landscape 2025 Trends in Solar Solar canopies adapt to residential customer needs 2025 Trends in Solar Trina withdraws Sec. Solar racking systems are critical components in the installation of solar panels. Image source: Solar Builder Mag. Our residential solar racking solutions are simple to assemble which allows customers to install solar PV systems faster and maximize their return on investment. This advanced rail-less racking system adjusts to fit over forty different PV module manufacturers' solar panels. Enstall (formerly known as Esdec) entered the U. Herein are manufacturers’ best racking and mounting products of the year, many of which were just unveiled at Solar Power International in Las Vegas. San Antonio, TX Aug 9, 2024 · I made a video detailing the history of rapid shutdown in the NEC, leading up to the advent of UL 3741, and recent certifications that allow us to take advantage of it on residential roofs. Our team is constantly engineering innovative racking solutions that help you install systems quickly and painlessly. Better Solar Starts Here with Unirac. Greentech Renewables partners with the solar industry’s leading and most trusted manufacturers. See the full list of the 2022 Top Solar Products here. Here’s a basic rundown of solar racking systems: 1. Dec 19, 2024 · Residential. , a U. Dec 18, 2024 · Although there are numerous solar panel racking manufacturers, the four brands below lead the way for excellent PV racking solutions. 69/W and nearing the all-time lowest quoted prices EnergySage has seen since it began tracking data in 2014. solar racking manufacturer, has completed the UL 3741 listing process for its flagship flat roof racking platform, clawFR. Through its New Homes division, Sunnova works with more than 85 leading homebuilders, helping to create homes that are more energy efficient Our innovative solar module racking structures are designed to install quickly and provide secure mounting for modules from nearly all manufacturers. What follows are the Top Solar Mounting Products for 2021. 2 days ago · Italian solar inverter designer and manufacturer FIMER has officially been acquired by MA Solar Italy Limited, affiliated with the McLaren Applied Group. Dec 7, 2022 · Here are some of the best solar mounting systems for home solar. Before long, solar carports will be present in most, if not every, parking lot. What follows are the Top Solar Mounting Products for 2020. Recognized for our excellence in product development, we provide the best mounting solutions to our customers through competitively priced products, responsive customer support, integrated technology solutions, robust engineering services, certified quality, and supply-chain Nov 2, 2023 · In the 2023 Top Solar Contractors List from Solar Power World, 288 of the 420 companies represented work in the residential market. com. Solar Racking Explore available solar racking and mounting solutions by filtering criteria such as manufacturer, material, application, and more below. Barry Cinnamon has been blogging about the solar industry since 2007. 0. 09-MW site in Connecticut that included slopes up to 20%. Aug 1, 2024 · Founded in 1968 and headquartered in Kirchdorf, Germany, Schletter has supplied its mounting and racking to over 55 GW of solar installations worldwide. Proposal to permit, in minutes. This data was collected by Solar Power World editors and will be continually updated as facilities are started and/or expanded. The main importance of solar racking in a solar panel system includes ensuring safety and stability, optimal positioning, maximizing energy outputs, easing airflow, a straightforward maintenance process, and protection against harsh environmental conditions by providing By Billy Ludt | September 12, 2024. Whether you’re considering solar racking for ground-mount systems, exploring the benefits of fixed-tilt racking, or needing a more May 23, 2024 · Proper solar racking safely affixes solar panels to buildings, so your racking system must be compatible with your roof. Our UL 3741 listing means you can install without MLPE devices. What’s new in 2022? “Each of our product lines – fixed tilt, ballasted and trackers – are now fully adaptable to the wide range of large format modules on the market Strength meets flexibility. At Greentech Renewables, we've generated a table in order to provide a rough overview of the approximate costs of several mounting options. Jul 1, 2022 · Solar FlexRack has completed over 1,000 solar racking installations in nearly all 50 U. Nuance Energy is transforming the solar industry with award-winning and multi-patented earth anchor foundation technology—winner of Solar Power World’s Top Product of 2017. The companies on this list either chose their primary market as “residential” or “both residential and commercial. Net-metering changes in the biggest solar state of California resulted in the residential market’s lowest quarter in nearly three years, according to the U. costs. solar market have an established profile for their structures supporting solar panels. Mar 6, 2024 · Commerce initiated antidumping and countervailing duty (AD/CVD) investigations in October regarding aluminum extrusion imports from 14 countries, including China, India, Mexico, the United Arab Emirates and Vietnam. Sep 21, 2020 · The Solar Revolution, a Colorado-based commercial and residential solar company faced some solar roof racking challenges when developing a PV system for the 15,000-square-foot Calcaire House in Boulder, Colorado, a large single-family residential compound. Based in Arizona, Chiko USA supplies solar mounting options including carports, pitched roofs, metal roofs and ground-mount solutions. aluminum solar mounting structure for flat rooftop,non-penetrating,is ideal for commercial and residential flat roof. Mounting rails are attached to the roof via the roof attachments and are able to angle solar panels properly to most angled roofs. Sep 17, 2024 · Ørsted A/S, better known as an offshore wind developer, completed two solar projects in the second quarter, the 300-MW Eleven Mile Solar Center in Arizona and the 250-MW Sparta Solar Plant (Helena Energy Center) in Texas. Solar prices fell for the second six-month period in a row, reaching $2. Clenergy offers best-in-class mounting solutions that empower installers to manage their solar system design with ease. 2 GW’s of ground mount solar projects, Terrasmart has pioneered the turnkey solar ground mount racking installation process. With pole, roof, and ground mounts for solar panels, the Tamarack line of products has a solution for your grid-tied or off-grid application. Then there are companies like Brooklyn Solar Canopy Co. Apr 12, 2021 · As panel manufacturers experiment with larger wafer sizes, the general trend is that panels are getting larger and heavier. Solar panels have the advantage of fitting in smaller spaces where wind turbines can’t. You can’t really go wrong with IronRidge, Quick Mount and . Types of Solar Racking Having built 3. Jan 8, 2025 · The recent residential solar industry downturn in the United States and Europe has required some inverter manufacturers to close down operations and cut jobs. “With many panels expected to exceed 70 lbs, installation of panels becomes a more important consideration in solar racking design,” says Findley. Michigan’s Leading Manufacturer of Solar Racking Solutions All racking products are manufactured and inventoried at our facility in Albion, Michigan. Read More AllEarth Renewables, a premier dual axis solar tracker company, has over 7,000 installations across the country, with with over 3,000 of them in Vermont. Roof Tech's solar mounts are self-sealing with engineered integrated AlphaSeal, creating a waterproof mounting system. OMCO Solar is a premier manufacturer of solar racking and tracker solutions for community, commercial & industrial, and utility scale projects. This makes cleaning and maintenance easy, although solar panels do not require much of either! Design Choices – Ground mounts can be positioned for maximum solar production. ” These companies either installed the entirety of their 2023 portfolio in the residential market or split some of their projects within the commercial… The Polar Racking engineering team designed our mounting system to withstand high wind, snow and frost conditions, because we aim to expand access to solar energy throughout the world. Our solutions not only Jan 9, 2025 · Barry Cinnamon. As Managing Editor for Solar Power World, she oversees SPW’s online and print content and ensures it furthers the mission of helping installers, developers and other industry stakeholders do their jobs better. Starwin solar is one of the solar racking manufacturers in China Starwinsolar's flat roof solar mounting structure has the following features: corrosion resistance, light and stable, high strength. “There’s been no real direct correlation between the tax incentives and the cost of manufacturing the racking,” said Mike Zuritis, president of ground-mount racking manufacturer Solar Foundations USA. With its simple design that includes fewer components and an easy installation process, the Sol-X is the ideal choice of solar tracker that can take on varying terrains. 337 investigation complaint against Canadian Solar we’re the leading solar racking provider! SunModo is energized every day by a desire to make solar installation easier, more reliable and more affordable. S. Kelsey Misbrener has a degree in magazine journalism from Kent State University. This is the list of 2024 Top Solar Contractors that perform work in the residential market. Aug 12, 2024 · Available in different lengths and offered in clear or black finishes, the XR100 provides versatility and aesthetic appeal for residential solar projects. Classic Roof-Penetrating Solar Racking. K2, SnapNrack, Unirac, and IronRidge are all reputable solar racking system manufacturers known for providing durable and efficient solutions. Both produce canopies with residential spaces in mind. To simplify our ordering process, our inventory availability is grouped in to 5 regions on product category and manufacturer category pages. Oct 14, 2023 · The Basics of Solar Racking Systems. Dec 15, 2015 · The racking manufacturer’s engineering might allow longer spans, however ease of permitting and consistent procedures for company installers often override these to a sure-bet. Z Rack is a solar rack solution that has found application in all different roof materials. Robots, lasers, electricity from the sun and over 35 patents in 50 years, Powers Solar Frames know what they are doing! Whether you use the straight box beam or tapered design, you will benefit from faster installation, a pleasing design, no on-site welding and fewer inspections. Our kitted racking solutions deliver superior quality while mitigating risks, along with lowering the overall operating and maintenance. The SnapNrack PV Mounting System is a line of solar racking specifically designed to reduce your installation time. They provide the support structure to mount solar panels in various settings, ensuring optimal orientation to the sun for maximum energy production. Further, these specific use solar racking have specific components such as rails, brackets, flashings and hardware. Our high-quality solar racking solutions provide the support you need to mount panels securely on rooftops, ground mounts, or carports. that make them for rooftops on city buildings. By creating highly adjustable and site-specific racking systems, clients around the world can maximize their solar panel’s energy production. Apr 2, 2024 · Our solar racking solutions are made from high-grade materials and are designed to withstand harsh environmental conditions, ensuring long-term stability and performance. Quoted storage prices also dropped, setting a record low of As for ground mounts, the name of the game is installation simplicity. Solar installers drill holes and secure the racking system in place on your rooftop. “The integration of STI Norland into Array’s business positions us to accelerate our international expansion and address rising demand for utility-scale solar around the world,” said Brad Forth, Chairman of Array. See the full list of the 2020 Top Solar Products here. Efficiency and Sustainability: By optimizing the efficiency of solar installations, Circle-solar contributes to the sustainability of energy projects. solar inverter manufacturers; Racking and Mounting. Take a look at this year’s innovative products (listed alphabetically by company) within the solar racking and mounting category (grouped by pitched roof, flat roof, ground-mount, tracking systems and carports). Our products include ground-mount, rooftop racking, and carport solar. Solar Market Insight Q3 Feb 29, 2024 · The IronRidge XR Flush Mount System is now listed to UL 3741 with Tesla equipment. 0 is a tracker interface for SAT sites with challenging soils utilizing ground screws or helicals. July 07, 2020 | Albuquerque, NM. Their expertise in fixed tilt and single-axis tracker systems stems from decades of steel manufacturing, beginning in 1955 when OMCO Holdings was founded. Jun 2, 2021 · The universal clamping feature helps to fit module thicknesses ranging from 30 to 46mm. Ready Rack is a fixed-tilt, ground mount Jan 6, 2025 · Among the five residential winners of Solar Power World’s 2024 Top Products competition, two are solar canopy manufacturers: Infinity Rack and Lumos Solar. At each market level, there are systems that resemble one another, but upon closer inspection, the individual components that they’re composed of are We supply solar mounting systems for commercial, utility-scale, and residential markets in the U. APA Solar Racking has made a name for manufacturing foundations that work in less-than-ideal ground conditions (see: cobbly, frost-laden, sandy soils), and has released the second generation of its dedicated solar tracker foundation. Rooftop-penetrating racking systems have been used since the dawn of solar power. Phono Solar is a Tier 1 manufacturer, as assessed by Bloomberg, being part of a Fortune 500 group, and has numerous awards for the quality and performance of its panels, including being rated as a top performer by PV Evolution Labs from Napa, California, one of the industry standards for testing, the last three years. It is impossible to find these brackets, rails and hardware in a big box home improvement store. Solar canopies adapt to residential customer needs 2025 Trends in Solar. Oct 3, 2024 · Residential solar prices approach all-time lows, while storage prices have reached new record lows. If there is a American facility… Founded in 1998, Unirac is a leading solar racking and mounting manufacturer in North America, serving residential, commercial, and utility-scale projects. Every week Barry hosts The Energy Show, a 30-minute informative talk show that covers a broad variety of energy related topics spanning technology, economics, policy, and politics that are shaping the future of how we generate and consume electricity, along with practical money-saving tips on ways to reduce Feb 7, 2024 · SnapNrack, a solar mounting solutions manufacturer, is launching its new AnchorFoot roof attachment and proprietary DeckAnchor fasteners to be used in conjunction with the company’s Ultra Rail mounting system. This next-generation solar inverter solution reflects EPC Power’s commitment to delivering high-quality, innovative products that address the evolving needs of renewable energy systems. The company has a diversified portfolio of ground-mount, tracker and carport products for commercial, and utility-scale markets, in addition to agrivoltaic solutions. and Canada. May 4, 2022 · DynoRaxx has been selling professional solar racking equipment since 2009. Sep 11, 2024 · APA Solar Racking A-Frame Tracker 2. RE: An interesting topic here because the typical test standards used in the industry are made for connection into the rafter. This is done carefully and sealed well to prevent leaks. Labor is a significant cost, and large ground mount projects can rack up the hours. When families choose Mission Solar Energy modules, they know they are purchasing a high-quality residential solar product that will power their home for decades to come. states and five countries, representing a total of 3 GW of solar power projects. Our end clients tell us they feel great knowing that they’ve chosen tough, secure, and efficient solar racking gear backed by an industry-leading warranty. Mission Solar EnergyWe are a U. It should be noted that in most cases the racking and mounting system constitutes roughly 10-25% of the cost of the total solar system cost. Nov 5, 2020 · “Back in 2012, solar roof mount manufacturer QuickBOLT (SolarRoofHook at the time) released a lag bolt-driven roof attachment by the same name with a rubber puck accessory dubbed Microflashing. EPC Power has announced the launch of the M System, a platform designed to optimize energy storage and solar plant design. The top solar panel racking brands include SnapNrack, Unirac, IronRidge, Quick Mount PV, EcoFasten, and AllEarth Renewables. 6 Top Solar Racking Manufacturers. residential solar and storage service provider, has added SunModo to Sunnova’s exclusive Approved Vendor List. The XR100 sets a high standard for residential roof solar panel racking systems with its exceptional durability and innovative design. The company’s product portfolio caters to roofs, façades, carports and ground-mounted solar installations, including trackers and fixed-tilt systems. In addition to that, we also offer training programs regarding the installation process of our solar carports. 2 days ago · Sunnova Energy International‘s New Homes Business Division has installed more than 1 million solar panels on over 100,000 new-build residential single-family rooftops in markets across the United States. We Make World-Class Solar Mounting & Racking Solutions and Provide Everything You Need to Make Solar Happen. Designed to withstand the elements, our racking systems are adaptable to various installation sites and built for long-lasting durability. The 2. Aug 21, 2024 · The first few companies to achieve it primarily worked in the flat-roof, commercial solar market, but in the last year, several residential racking manufacturers have achieved UL 3741 compliance. The acquisition allows FIMER to conclude its restructuring process and reach a renewed financial solidity with more than $51 million in investment. Sep 14, 2023 · After attending RE+ 2023, it’s apparent that racking, mounting and tracker manufacturers in the U. This allows for system design on residential roofs (up to 600 V) without using module-level power electronics (MLPE), reducing material, installation and service costs. Sustainable Energy Management Systems LLC. Unirac – Ground Fixed Tilt Find the top Solar Racking suppliers & manufacturers from a list including SL Rack GmbH, Residential Solar Racking Kit. Flat Roof Solar Racking System. Nov 12, 2021 · Update1/11/2022: Array Technologies completed the acquisition of European solar tracker manufacturer STI Norland. The foundation of any solar system lies in its racking. 337 investigation complaint against Canadian Solar Homeowners across the United States are choosing solar to lower their utility bills while increasing the value of their home. These cable ties are inexpensive and made of a low-level composite that is neither solar-rated nor UL-certified to withstand the vast temperature changes underneath a residential solar system over its operating lifespan. Veteran and Family Owned Company - Established in 2007 Sep 3, 2024 · APA Solar Racking • Booth 46027 A-Frame 2. The cost of large commercial systems can range from $50,000 to $150,000 or more, depending on the specific requirements and complexity of the solar panel PV Racking designs, manufactures, and distributes solar racking components that were designed by installers for installers! Our racking systems can be used for rooftop and ground mounted solar systems and they eliminate the need for clamps, making it much easier during installation. “This acquisition represents an Founded in 1998, Unirac is a leading solar racking and mounting manufacturer in North America, serving residential, commercial, and utility-scale projects. is a American manufacturer of robust, yet cost-effective closed-form (Tubular) solar racking and solar trackers. Unirac is North America’s leading manufacturer of solar PV mounting systems. Accessibility – Solar panels are easily accessed at ground level. May 26, 2020 · The common solution for securing wire on a flush-mounted array is simple plastic zip ties bought from any home improvement store. Unirac is a leading manufacturer of solar racking in North America. Explore the synergy of Solar Mounts LLC and Solar Construction LLC ensure efficient and precise mechanical solar installations. Zinc-Aluminum-Magnesium Coated Steel Ground Style Solar Panel Mounting Stand System BRISTAR aluminum ground solar panel mounting rack solar ground mounting system HQ Mount PV Corrugated Metal Roof Mounting Kit Solar Panel Roof Mounting Structure With Aluminum Short Rail YONZ balcony easy solar photovoltaic bracket system cpv solar exposed solar finger solars Complete Fixing Photovoltaic Innovative Solar Frames. Greentech Renewables sells IronRidge Solar Racking and other solar equipment at the most Manufacturers; Solar Panels; Solar Inverters Residential; Roof Mount As solar power continues gaining momentum, ground-mounted solar installations have become popular for residential, commercial, and utility-scale projects. Jan 17, 2020 · SunModo, a solar racking manufacturer, announced Sunnova Energy International Inc. Skip to main content +1-833-801-5233 Founded in 2009 and headquartered in Toronto, Canada, Polar Racking is a North American leader in the design, engineering, and manufacturing of solar PV mounting systems. The inherent adjustability of the RBI ground mount components allowed the system to contour with the terrain. Sep 12, 2024 · U. US-Made Solar Solutions See if you qualify for tax credits with 40-45% Domestic Content. S-5! founder and CEO Rob Haddock believes using mounts that attach directly to the seam is the most aestheticall Dec 7, 2023 · How do racking manufacturers ensure due diligence in testing direct-to-deck connections? Ryan Estrada, technical program outreach manager, Unirac. Nov 25, 2024 · Solar racking is a mounting system used to firmly fix solar panels on different surfaces such as roofs, grounds, or a pole. Turn to none other than Solar Carports Direct to be provided with completely engineered and approved solar carport kits. APA’s A-Frame 2. While many manufacturers produce solar panel mounts, only a handful of companies come out on top when it comes to quality. Inventory availability at specific warehouse locations can also be seen by hovering on the information icon next to each region or expanding each region on individual product pages. Equipped with an array of cutting edge technology and equipment, Solar Construction LLC specializes in Solar carport foundations, helical driving, ground screw, post pounding, racking installation and beyond. Filter By Nov 17, 2023 · These solar racks are our topic of interest for the day and so we will be looking at some of the top solar racking manufacturers or solar mounting structure manufacturers in this article. Feb 26, 2024 · Solar racking solutions provider Chiko USA is now listed to UL 3741 for both pitched and flat roof rail-based solar mounted systems, an industry first for the residential market. Aire is Racking Accelerated This is a current list of solar mounting manufactures in the United States that produce solar racking, mounting and tracking systems for the traditional residential, commercial and utility-scale markets. Jan 6, 2025 · Solar mounting conglomerate Enstall completed acquisition of European racking manufacturer Schletter Group last week. The essential components of a solar racking system include flashings, mounts, rails, and clamps. At Wesco, we partner with the world’s industry-leading providers of sustainability products and solutions, including manufacturers of solar photovoltaic modules, inverters, racking, balance of systems (BOS), and energy storage. It is the only solar racking manufacturer that uses fiberglass as the racking material for its flat-roof ballasted solution, and the main advantage is it’s a tool-less system that reduces labor installation times. missionsolar. Jan 25, 2016 · Enstall finalizes acquisition of solar racking manufacturer Schletter Solar panel patent battles could alter domestic manufacturing landscape 2025 Trends in Solar Solar canopies adapt to residential customer needs 2025 Trends in Solar Trina withdraws Sec. rauy ytmuke rfa fotmcwas jjione rwuk ayundurjb avn qye enq